Lion Guardians: Maasai Warriors Protecting Lions In Kenya

Lion cub in Kenya for article about Maasai Lion GuardiansA new use for lion tracking expertise

Many of the Lion Guardians are murrans (Maasai warriors), respected individuals whose legendary lion tracking skills were previously used to find and kill lions.

Olubi killed seven lions before becoming a Guardian. Among the lions he killed was a female that was pregnant with five cubs. He regretted killing this lioness so much that he volunteered to become a Lion Guardian instead of continuing to kill carnivores.

Now, this deep knowledge of lion tracking – acquired through life as a Maasai warrior – gives the Guardians a distinct edge when it comes to surveying lion populations.

And because the Lion Guardians are well-respected, they are uniquely qualified to handle community conflicts which arise over lions.

Given that the Guardians come from the communities in which they work, and are older murrans (many have also killed lions in the past) they are very well respected by their communities and can assuage a tense situation with angry warriors seeking revenge for their dead cow.

Tradition meets technology

Lion Guardians use their exceptional lion tracking experience – along with GPS units and telemetry receivers – to monitor lions in their areas. Each Guardian has a cell phone for reporting ant significant lion sightings – or any illegal activity.

In addition, the Lion Guardians learn how to educate communities about carnivore importance and conservation – and they work to prevent further killing of lions by deterring other murrans from carrying out lion hunts.

The Guardians also play an important role in their communities by:

  • Informing herders where carnivores are present – so those areas can be avoided
  • Improving livestock enclosures (bomas)
  • Helping herders locate livestock that have gotten lost in the bush – especially weaker livestock – which has been a particular problem during Kenya’s drought

Becoming a Lion Guardian

Maasai who wish to become Lion Guardians are selected by an interview process that considers a variety of criteria:

  • Poverty levels
  • Physical fitness
  • Leadership qualities and tracking skills
  • General wildlife knowledge
  • Lion killing history

Once the applicants are narrowed down to a short list, they begin a one month volunteering period, working with experienced Lion Guardians.

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About Rhishja Cota-Larson

Rhishja is the founder of Saving Rhinos, which publishes news and information about the illegal trade in rhino horn and rhino conservation issues. She is the Editor of the blogs "Rhino Horn is Not Medicine" and "Project Pangolin", and author of the book "Murder, Myths & Medicine". Check out savingrhinos.org, rhinoconservation.org, and pangolins.org to learn more. When Rhishja is not blogging about the illegal wildlife trade, she enjoys rocking out to live music.

Comments

  1. Gerard Vaughan says:

    “The project’s goal is to secure a sustainable future for carnivore conservation” ??
    What ?! “carnivore conservation” is worried that it could work itself out of a job ? Oh that would be just tooo bad !

  2. Pat Samuel says:

    Do we really want a world without Lions (even if they are carnivores)? It’s so great to see a project developed and run by the local people affected. Read the Lion Guardians blog at http://lionguardians.wildlifedirect.org/ You can also donate to support their wonderful work.

  3. From the author:

    Thank you, Pat. I personally think Lion Guardians is an excellent concept – and there is certainly an urgent need in the world for new conservation strategies!

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